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Lean Six Sigma · IASSC · Green Belt

The IASSC Lean Six Sigma Green Belt exam format, explained

A hundred questions in three hours, closed book, seventy per cent to pass. All five DMAIC phases, roughly twenty questions each — which means the exam tells you, in advance, exactly how to divide your revision.

100Questions
3 hoursTime limit
70%Pass mark
ClosedBook

The exam on paper

The IASSC Certified Lean Six Sigma Green Belt exam covers the whole DMAIC cycle, where the Yellow Belt covers three phases of it.

Questions100 graded, multiple choice and true/false. Some forms carry up to 10 additional questions that are not graded
Duration3 hours
Pass mark70%
MaterialsClosed book
PrerequisitesNone
TrainingRecommended, not required
Project requiredNo
Body of KnowledgeDefine, Measure, Analyze, Improve and Control — approximately 20 questions from each

Twenty questions a phase is a revision plan

IASSC publishes the shape of the paper: roughly twenty multiple-choice and true/false questions from each major section of the Body of Knowledge. Five sections, a hundred questions.

Define
~20 questions
Measure
~20 questions
Analyze
~20 questions
Improve
~20 questions
Control
~20 questions

Nothing is weighted more heavily than anything else, and that is more useful than it sounds. It means the phase you find hardest is worth exactly as much as the one you find easiest, so the efficient revision is flat: bring the weakest phase up rather than polishing the strongest.

It also sets the arithmetic of failure. Seventy per cent of a hundred is seventy, so you can drop thirty questions. Dropping an entire phase — twenty questions — still leaves you ten to spare, but only if the other eighty are close to perfect. In practice, one phase abandoned is one phase too many.

Where the Green Belt is genuinely harder

The step up from Yellow is not a step up in difficulty per question. It is two extra phases, and they happen to be the two with the statistics in them.

Analyze brings hypothesis testing, confidence intervals, and the discipline of not concluding more than your data supports. Improve brings designed experiments and the logic of changing one thing at a time.

Candidates who come from a process or quality background usually find Define, Measure and Control familiar and these two unfamiliar. Candidates from a statistical background often find the reverse — and are surprised by how precisely the Body of Knowledge defines terms they thought they already knew.

A hundred and eight seconds a question

Three hours across a hundred questions is one minute forty-eight each. Comfortable for a definition, tight for anything you have to work out.

The closed book matters here more than at Yellow Belt, because Analyze and Improve are where you would most want a formula sheet. Whatever the test centre allows you to bring, plan on having nothing.

What this means for how you prepare

Revise flat, not deep. Twenty questions a phase means five equal slices of time.

Rehearse the arithmetic by hand. Capability indices, sigma levels, sample statistics — the ones you would normally let software do.

Thirty wrong answers is the margin. Wide enough to survive a bad phase, not wide enough to survive two.

Questions people ask

Do I need the Yellow Belt first?

No. There are no prerequisites for the IASSC Green Belt exam.

Do I have to complete a project?

No. IASSC certifies knowledge through the exam alone.

How many questions from each phase?

Approximately twenty from each of the five DMAIC sections.

How long is the exam?

Three hours for a hundred graded questions.

Is training mandatory?

No. IASSC recommends training but does not require it.

Is it open book?

No. Closed book, like the Yellow and Black Belt papers.

Sources. Every figure on this page comes from IASSC’s own published certification pages, checked in September 2026.

Five phases, five equal slices of revision

The official IASSC exam voucher is on sale here, €351 excl. VAT, sat online 24/7.

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PeopleCert Accredited Training Organization and Approved Examination Organization

BITIL.COM is an ATO (Accredited Training Organization) and an AEO (Approved Examination Organization) of PeopleCert. The Lean Six Sigma Body of Knowledge is published by IASSC.

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